AUGUST 11 - DAILY CHRONICLES OF HISTORY

AUGUST 11

1892

Wladyslaw Anders (dob) was a General in the Polish Army, and later became a politician and prominent member of the Polish Government-in-Exile in London. When Poland was invaded by Germany on September 1, 1939,  Anders was called into action and commanded the Nowogródzka Cavalry Brigade in the Battle of Mlawa. With the collapse of the Polish Northern Front, the Brigade withdrew towards Warsaw, fighting several battles against the Germans. Following the Soviet attack on September 17, 1939 Anders retreated south in the direction of Lwów in the attempt to reach the Hungarian or Romanian border but was wounded twice and captured by the Red Army. The Soviets transferred Anders to the notorious Lubyanka prison were he was confined until February 29, 1940. During his imprisonment, he was interrogated and tortured by the NKVD who attempted to force him to join the Russian Army. He refused.  But after the Nazis launched Operation Barbarossa, and the signing of the Sikorski-Maisky Agreement, Anders was released, and given the command to form a Polish army which would join the Soviets in the battle against the Nazis. Ander's army, the 2nd Polish Corp were composed of Polish civilians who had been deported to the Russian gulag,  from Soviet-occupied Poland.  The Polish 2nd Corps became a vital tactical and operational unit of the Polish Armed Forces in the West. Anders commanded the Corps throughout the Italian Campaign, capturing Monte Cassino on May 18, 1944, later fighting on the Gothic Line and in the final spring offensive. After the end of World War Two, Anders was prominent in the Polish Government in Exile in London and became inspector-general of the Polish forces-in-exile, as well as working on behalf of various charities and welfare organization. He never returned to Poland.

1939

Ribbentrop met with Ciano, the Italian Ambassador to Germany, and Attolico:  During the meeting, both Ciano and Attolico were horrified to learn from Ribbentrop that Germany planned to attack Poland that summer, and that the Danzig issue was merely a pretext for aggression. When Ciano offered to broker a Polish-German settlement,  Ribbentrop admitted that "We want war!"  Despite Ciano's efforts, the Germans did not want a diplomatic solution, but rather they wanted war only to eradicate Poland from the map.  Ribbentrop was certain that neither Britain nor France would go to war for Poland, claiming that "France and England cannot intervene because they are insufficiently prepared militarily and because they have no means of injuring Germany."

1944

Ochota Massacre:  Germans recaptured the Ochota district of Warsaw from Polish insurgents. (The Polish Underground had launched the Warsaw Uprising on the first of August 1944) By August 11, the Nazis expelled more Polish civilians from their homes and murdered them. Their bodies were placed in piles in the neighboring Hugo Kollajaj Secondary School, doused with alcohol and set on fire. On August 12 a German officer captured three boy scouts of the Gustaw Battalion of the Home Army, and shot them in the backs of their heads as they lowered corpses into an excavated pit.  On August 13, the final evacuation of civilians to the Pruszków transit camp began. This was the Ochota Massacre,  a German orchestrated mass murder of civilians, involving looting, arson, torture and rape. These atrocities continued unabated from August 4 to August 25, 1944 and were carried out by the notorious RONA brigade, commanded by Bronislav Kaminski, of the so-called Russian National "Liberation" Army.   The RONA units withdrew from Ochota in the last week of August 1944, but looting of property continued until the beginning of October. The Nazi Germans organized this campaign of pillaging, and loaded the stolen property on trains and truck convoys headed for Germany. Lastly, units of the Vernichtungskommando were brought into the district where they systematically set street after street on fire, resulting in the total destruction of the Ochota district. More than 40,000 Polish civilians were murdered.

1945

Violent eruption of Krakow Pogrom:  On August 11, 1945, in the Soviet-occupied city of Kraków, Poland,  the pogrom resulted in the shooting death of one person, Róża Berger while she was standing behind closed doors. Five others were wounded.  The prelude to the pogrom occurred on June 27, 1945, when a local Jewish woman, Milicja Obywatelska, was arrested by the police for the alleged abduction of a child. In reality, the mother placed the child in her care. But rumours started to spread like wild fire that the Jewish woman had tried to kill the child and a hysterical mob gathered outside. The militia was brought in to restore peace but the rumours of blood libel continued to spread. By August 11, 1945, the rumours claimed that the number of "victims" had increased to 80. Groups of young hooligans converged at Kleparski Square every week to throw stones at the Kupa Synagogue. On August 11, an attempt was made (by whom?) to seize a thirteen-year-old boy who was vandalizing the synagogue, but the youth managed to escape and ran to the nearby marketplace screaming "Help me, the Jews have tried to kill me!" That's when all hell broke loose. Crowds broke into the syngagogue during Saturday Sabbath service, beating the Jews, and burning the Torah scrolls. Jewish men, women and children were attacked and beaten on the streets, their homes broken into and robbed. Jews wounded during the pogrom were attacked in hospital.  The notorious Soviet NKVD prepared a report for Joseph Stalin, in which they claimed that it was Polish militiamen who sanctioned the violence. (Editors note: In both the Krakow Pogrom and the Kielce Pogrom (July 4 1946) the violence was ignited in the same manner - that of accusations of the abduction of children and blood libel.  Regardless of whether the Polish miltiamen sanctioned the violence,  it can be surmised that the Soviet NKVD were the instigators of the pogrom, and bears their MO.  The NKVD issued a report to Stalin about the event, so their presence at the scene should have raised suspicions.)

1957

Rudolf Stefan Weigl was a Polish biologist and inventor of the first effective vaccine against epidemic typhus. During the Nazi occupation of Poland, Weigl harbored Jews, thereby risking execution by the Germans. His vaccines were also smuggled into the Lwów Ghetto and the Warsaw Ghetto, saving countless additional Jewish lives. Weigl employed and protected Polish intellectuals, Jews and members of the Polish underground. In 1945 Weigl moved to Kraków, Poland. He was appointed Chair of the General Microbiology Institute of Jagiellonian University, and later Chair of Biology of the Poznań Medical Faculty. He died on August 11, 1957 in the Polish mountain resort of Zakopane. In 2003,  Rudolf Weigl was recognized as Righteous Among Nations of the World.

APRIL 18 - DAILY CHRONICLES OF HISTORY

APRIL 18

1025

Bolesław Chrobry (Boleslaw I The Brave) was crowned in Gniezno, becoming the first King of Poland.  Bolesław I was a remarkable politician, strategist, and statesman. He not only turned Poland into a country comparable to older western monarchies, but he raised it to the front rank of European states. Bolesław conducted successful military campaigns in the west, south and east. He consolidated Polish lands and conquered territories outside the borders of what is modern-day Poland. It included Slovakia, Moravia, Red Ruthenia, Meissen, Lusatia, and Bohemia. He was a powerful mediator in Central European affairs.

1518

Bona Sforza was crowned as Queen consort of Poland.  In 1518  she became the second wife of Sigismund I the Old, the King of Poland and Grand Duke of Lithuania. Their marriage lasted 30 years until Sigismund's death in 1548.  Sforza was ambitious and dynamic, becoming deeply involved in the politics of Poland–Lithuania. In an effort to increase state revenue, she implemented various economic and agricultural reforms, including the far-reaching Wallach Reform in the Grand Duchy of Lithuania.  Her reforms made her the richest landowner in the Grand Duchy. In foreign policy, she opposed the Habsburgs and sought to secure her eldest daughter Isabella Jagiellon in the Kingdom of Hungary.

1791

Free Royal Cities Act:  Full title in Polish: Miasta Nasze Królewskie wolne w państwach Rzeczypospolitej;  Full title in English: "Our Free Royal Cities in the States of the Commonwealth", or the Law on the Cities, Prawo o miastach) was an act adopted by the Four-Year Sejm (1788–92) of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth in the run-up to the adoption of the Constitution of May 3, 1791. The Act was subsequently incorporated in extenso into the Constitution by reference in its Article III.  The Act granted the townspeople of the Commonwealth personal security, the right to acquire landed property, and eligibility for military officers' commissions, public offices. However, it did not give them the rights of szlachta (Polish nobility), but gave the right for ennoblement. Most importantly, the Act provided townspeople the right for representation in Sejm as advisers in the cities' affairs.

1937

During the commemoration of the anniversary of the Battle of Racławice, the police killed 3 participants, wounding several others. The Battle of Racławice was one of the first battles of the Polish Kościuszko Uprising against Russia.  It was began on April 4, 1794 near the village of Racławice in Lesser Poland.

1939

ORP Sęp, built in the Netherlands, arrived in Gdynia ahead of schedule. Earlier in 1939, the Polish engineers noticed a significant slowdown in the construction at the hands of the German workers. The Poles feared that German pressure on The Netherlands might prevent the delivery of the vessel into Polish hands.  To avoid this, the Poles "hi-hijacked" their own sub before it was fully completed.  While in Poland, the Polish team continued to fit the ship with parts coming in from the Netherlands, but the ORP Sep could not be finished before WW2 broke out.

1941

The first Croatian anti-semitic racial law was published on this day. It did not create panic among the Jewish population, because they believed it was merely a continuation of the antisemitic laws of the Kingdom of Yugoslavia, which had been proclaimed in 1939. However, the situation quickly become ominous on April 30, 1941. Just one day before, on April 17, 1941, Ante Pavelić , a Croatian fascist general and military dictator,  proclaimed a law that remained in effect during the entire period of the Independent State of Croatia. It declared that all people who offended, or tried to offend, the Croatian nation were guilty of the crime of treason—punishable by death.

1945

SS guards began loading 5,000 concentration camp prisoners aboard the immobilized ocean liner Cap Arcona. (more on May 3, 1945)

1950

Polish Catholic church and government signed accord over relations. ( The "Agreement between Government of the Republic of Poland and Episcopate of Poland" dated 14 April 1950, Krakow.) This was the first agreement between the Vatican and a Communist state and was never published in the official gazette. This pragmatic, albeit secret arrangement was intended to grant concessions on both sides. In return for supporting the Polish Communists (and avoiding circumstances that would precipitate the arrival Russian tanks) the government permitted the Church to exercise more influence than their counterparts in other Communist countries.

1994

 
Jerzy and Irena Krępeć were living in Gołąbki near Warsaw during Nazi German occupation of Poland, and provided shelter and assistance to Polish Jews and their families fleeing from the Warsaw Ghetto.  The entire Krepec family helped everybody in need with shelter, food, clothing and moral support. People in the village knew about the numerous Jewish families living at both farms, but nobody betrayed them and all refugees survived.  On this day,  the medal was bestowed to Mrs.Krepec' with the title of Righteous Among Nations by Yad Vashem. The ceremony was held at the Israeli Consulate in Montreal, on December 12, 1995 in the presence of Polish Consul General Małgorzata Dzieduszycki, and the French and English press.

Petition Against the term "Polish Concentration Camp"

Auschwitz-Birkenau Death Camp

Imagine how overjoyed Hitler would be if he were alive today, to know that more than 60 years after the end of World War II, many people around the world are using the phrase, "Polish concentration camp", when referring to concentrations camps located in Poland. Individuals, and Media, who insist on using these words today are guilty of spreading propaganda. This terminology is grossly inaccurate, misleading, and slanderous and offensive to the Polish people.  It sets a dangerous precedent towards historical revisionism. The correct terminology is "German Nazi Camps".

Concentration camps or death camps during World War II were not constructed by Polish Christians, but solely by the Nazis who were also its administrators and guards.

When Poland was invaded in September 1939, western areas of Polish territory in addition to the Free City of Danzig were annexed to the Third Reich, while the eastern sector of Poland was incorporated into the Soviet Union. The central area, renamed Generale Gouvernement, was placed under the dictatorship of a Nazi Governor, Dr. Hans Frank.

Though Polish Christians were not interned in ghettos as were the Jews, they were brutally oppressed, arrested, and executed, often by hanging at makeshift gallows, or by firing squad.  In fact the Generale Gourvernement was in essence a vast penal colony in which the Nazis rounded up the Polish intelligentsia, and members of the  Resistance, and executed them by the thousands. (Poland Under Nazi Terror)  Many Polish Christians were imprisoned and murdered in German Nazi camps such as Auschwitz, Stutthof, Belzec.

Hitler's objective (as well as that of Stalin's) was to erase all traces of Polish culture. Polish Christians as well as Polish Jews were targeted for destruction. Hitler instructed his Commanders to kill " without pity or mercy, all men, women and children of Polish descent or language - only in this way can we obtain the living space (lebensraum) we need."  Heinrich Himmler echoed Hitler's declaration, by saying, " All Poles will disappear from the world. It is essential that the great German people should consider it as its major task to destroy all Poles."


Despite constant surveillance by the Nazis, Polish Christians (men, women, as well as children) secretly enlisted in the Home Army and organized thousands of covert operations in an effort to destroy and sabotage German Nazi supply routes and transportation. Moreover, the Polish Underground also discovered, and reported to the Allies, the horrible living conditions of the Jews in the ghettos, and their terrible fate in the German Nazi concentration camps and death camps.

In 1942, Jan Karski, a Polish Christian, and member of the Polish Resistance movement, was smuggled into the Auschwitz-Birkenau camp, disguised as a Ukrainian camp guard. He witnessed first hand the atrocities committed by the Nazis against the Jews and reported his findings to the outside world. Yet the British and US governments did not believe him. The western world could not fathom the reality that the "cultured" German people could resort to such savagery.

Jan Karski 1914-2000

VIDEO TESTIMONY OF JAN KARSKI
March 1995
Length: (01h:09m)

Witold Pilecki was a soldier as well as founder of the Secret Polish Army. As a member of the Polish Resistance during WW2, he volunteered to be imprisoned at Auschwitz-Birkenau camp, with the mission of gathering information and evidence of the German Nazi atrocities committed against the Jews. He also organized a resistance movement among the Jewish inmates. When he escaped, he reported to the Polish Government in Exile in London, after which, finally, the western allies were convinced of the reality of the Holocaust. Witold Pilecki survived the war, but slipped back into Poland to spy on the post-war Communists. He was arrested and subjected to a mock trial at which the Polish Prime Minister (and fellow Auschwiz survivor) Jozef Cyrankiewicz provided incriminating testimony. Pilecki was judged guilty of espionage and possession of weapons. He was executed on May 25, 1948 by a single shot to the back of the head.

Witold Pilecki 1901-1948

The Polish Underground,  or Resistance,  was the largest one of its kind in Europe and its members came from a wide cross section of Polish society. Zegota is one such underground organization. It is the codename of organization "Rada Pomocy Zydom" (Council to Aid Jews). It was formed under the auspices of the Polish Government in Exile, through the Government Delegation for Poland, in Warsaw. Their sole objective was to help the Jews find places to hide in Nazi-occupied Poland, as well as provide falsified passports and documents to help them escape Nazi persecution. But in doing so, many Poles risked their lives. The Nazis declared the death penalty to any Poles providing assistance to the Jews.  Despite the dangers, many Poles were strongly committed to save the lives of  their Jewish compatriots.

It was well documented that many Poles had saved Jewish lives during the war. Over 6,000 Polish heroes have been honoured and are remembered by Yad Vashem as well as by the Museum of the History of the Polish Jews. It is a fact that Poland ranks highest in the world for the number of non-Jewish citizens who helped the Jews escape extermination during the Holocaust.

HALL OF NAMES (POLISH RESCUERS OF JEWS WW2), YAD VASHEM

   

MONUMENT DEDICATED TO POLES, 'RIGHTEOUS OF THE WORLD",  WHO SAVED THE JEWS 1939-1945

(click on the above link for information about the monument.)

The Chief Rabbi of Poland, Michael Schudrich, commented that "accusing Poles of participation in the Holocaust is a sin." Yet on a regular basis, American journalists do just that by calling Auschwitz(-Birkenau) a "Polish concentration camp." This is Holocaust revisionism.

Chief Rabbi of Poland, Michael Schudrich with (Late)President Lech Kaczynski

More than ever we demand accountability from every institution in our society and raise strong objections whenever we detect any impropriety - yet we do not scrutinize media news reports with the same degree of vigor! Perhaps it is because of fear that it might be construed as censorship. Our
Canadian Constitution guarantees every citizen "freedom of thought, belief, opinion and expression, including freedom of the press and other means of communication".  While the media is free to  formulate whatever opinion it holds, it must be based on facts and evidence. To do otherwise would be misleading, unethical, and in many cases, slanderous.

Freedom is not a free ticket to slander.

Free speech must be accompanied by Responsibility and Truth.

Please read the Petition near the end of this blog and sign it

and send the link to everybody you know.

Thank You. 

The following are only a few examples that I have been able to find online concerning offenses committed by the media.  It is by no means a complete list.

NEW YORK TIMES

October 20, 2010.  The newspaper printed an obituary of Dr. George Mathe which mentioned that he had been taken to a "Polish" concentration camp during the war.

LOS ANGELES TIMES

June 2010.  In one of their articles, the newspaper used the phrase, "Nazi Poland" when they meant Nazi-occupied Poland.


WALL STREET JOURNAL
 
May 2010.   In two separate articles, the newspaper persistently used the phrase, "Polish" concentration camps.

June 16, 2010 A New York City police officer, Stefan Komar was so enraged by the slander printed that he demanded a correction, and  public apology from the newspaper.  He expressed every intention of persuading advertisers to withdraw their ads from the Wall Street Journal, yet the newspaper refused to comply.  He has already sent a letter to an advertiser, Sprint Nextel, a telecommunications company, informing them that their affiliation with the newspaper will harm their company's image, and warned them that Polish Americans would stop using Sprint's services, as long as they continue to associate with the Wall Street Journal.  (The population of Polish Americans is in the millions)

CNN

2004.  In a news report, they referred to Treblinka as a Polish concentration camp, and evoked an outrage of protest from Poles.

SPAIN

In January 2009, a Spanish daily newspaper, Publico, printed a caption, as part of an advertisement for the film, "The Pianist" by Roman Polanski, which stated the following:"A heart-breaking story taking place in the Nazi Poland."

CANADA

On November 8, 2003, CTV news broadcasted a report about the Warsaw Ghetto and referred to it as a "Polish" ghetto for Jews.  The Polish Ambassador to Ottawa, Pawel Dobrowolski issued a letter of complaint to the president of CTV Robert Hurst on November 13, demanding a correction and apology.  In his letter on November 20, Hurst stated that the phrase was used only to indicate geographical location.

Mr. Dobrowolski cited a similar incident having taken place in 1988 when the Ottawa Citizen newspaper had printed an article referring to "Polish" concentration camps. A complaint was filed then by the Canadian Polish Congress and was upheld by the Ontario Press Council. However, Hurst remained undeterred and proclaimed that the Ontario Press Council has no business in electronic media.

On April 30, 2004, CTV broadcasted a report about John Demjanjuk, as having been a suspected guard at the "Polish" camp of Treblinka. On May 26, Ambassador Dobrowolski sent another letter of complaint to the President of CTV, but was rebuffed. CTV president Hurst staunchly defended his position claiming that the reference was appropriate and was used only to describe the location of the camp.  He was of the opinion that such expressions are valid and widespread among North American media and teaching establishments.

Finally, on August 18, 2004, an open letter written by the Polish Foreign Minister Wlodzimierz Cimoszewicz was printed in many of Canwest's newspapers, calling attention to the inappropriate use of terminology to describe German Nazi camps in Nazi-occupied Poland. The same day, Hurst sent a memorandum to all CTV editors and journalists instructing them to refrain from such practices however, no retraction was broadcast on air.  The issue was not over yet.

The Polish Embassy, with the support of the Canadian Polish Congress, Polish-Canadian newspapers, and expats, made a concerted effort to resolve this impasse.  On September 17th, the Embassy filed a complaint with the CRTC (Canadian Radio and Television and Telecommunciations Commission) who subsequently handed the case over to the Canadian Broadcast Standards Council for review.

On May 16, 2005, the CBSC published its decision, in favor of the Polish Embassy.  They concluded that CTV had indeed committed a serious breach in the code of journalistic ethics by intentionally broadcasting inaccurate and deleterious information.  The CBSC wholeheartedly rejected Hurst's argument that the phrase was widely used throughout North America and ordered CTV to announce on the air the decision made by the panel to censure CTV.  Hurst was also required to sent a letter to the Polish Embassy informing them of the outcome.

GERMANY

November 2008.  An article was printed in Die Welt, referring to Majdanek as a "Polish" concentration camp.  It provoked sharp criticism from the Polish Foreign Ministry who promised " a serious lawsuit".  It never reached the courts as the editor-in-chief of Die Welt issued a formal apology for a "phrase that slanders Poland" and went so far as to correct the text on the their news website.  Far from being over, the grandson of a concentration camp survivor filed a lawsuit against the newspaper, demanding apologies for all Poles, and guarantees that the offence never happen again.  Unfortunately, the lawsuit was rejected on a technicality: it was brought against "the editors of Die Welt". Nevertheless, the suit was filed a second time, with the assistance of attorney, Lech Obara. (I have no information about the conclusion of this case.


FRANCE

May (?) 2009.  French TV Channel 24, made a report about the deportation of John Demjanjuk, from the US to Germany for his involvement in the murder of thousands of Jews at the "Polish concentration camp" of Sobibor.  Despite a protest by the Polish Embassy, Channel 24, defended themselves with the feeble excuse, saying " We did not mean Polish concentration camp, we meant a Nazi concentration camp that was placed in Poland. We also recognize the difference between those two terms. We would like to express our deepest apologies for the mistake." ( This letter was issued by Vincent Giret, head of the information programs department.

The following is an excerpt from a speech given to the Sejm, by Polish Minister of Foreign Affairs,  Prof. Adam Daniel Rotfeld, January 21, 2005.  That the controversy has occupied the attention of the Polish government, should alert us all to the seriousness of the matter.



Allow me, Mister Speaker, to make a short digression at this point. I believe the time is ripe, 60 years after the end of the war, for the elementary truth about what really happened in occupied Poland to come to the awareness of the representatives of the media in the community of the democratic states – in Europe, the United States and Canada– about who was the aggressor, the occupier, who built the death camps and murdered people there, and who was persecuted, subjugated and subjected to the German, Nazi policy of extermination. It was in Polish territories that the Germans created the largest camps of annihilation, where – alongside the Jewish people – Poles and members of other European nations were murdered on a mass scale.

A few days from now, on 27^th January – marking the 60^th anniversary of the liberation of the Nazi camp of Auschwitz-Birkenau - the leaders of almost 40 nations will come to attend ceremonies in remembrance of those murdered at the site of that death camp. Today, a few days before the ceremonies that will focus the attention of the whole world, I call on representatives of press organizations, the Association of Polish Journalists and other organizations representing the Polish media, to address – independently of the appeals, corrections and diplomatic representations of the Polish MFA - a letter to their colleagues, and partner organizations of journalists around the world , telling them that the thoughtless or intentional use of the term “Polish death camps” is insulting and shameful. It not only conceals the truth about the perpetrators of that crime, but slanders our nation, which was the first victim of the criminal practices of Nazi Germany.

"Nie ma już tych miasteczek, przeminęły cieniem 

"These townlets do not exist any longer, they passed away with a shadow

I cień ten kłaść się będzie między nasze słowa, 

And this shadow will cast itself between our words,

Nim się bratersko zbliżą i złączą od nowa

Before two nations fed with the same suffering 

Dwa narody karmione tym samym cierpieniem" 

will come closer in brotherly manner and reunite"

                                                                    

"Elegy for Jewish townlets"

by Antoni Słonimski

PLEASE CLICK ON THE LINK BELOW TO SIGN THE PETITION.

PETITION AGAINST "POLISH CONCENTRATION CAMP"

http://www.thekf.org/events/news/petition/

THANK YOU!

 
Recommended Links:

"Against Polish Camps"
http://www.rzeczpospolita.pl/przeciw/peleg_ang.html

"We Shall Not Let Our Country Be Libeled"
http://www.msz.gov.pl/gallery/serwis/rot_rzecz_1251.html


"The media's slander of Poland: Ignorance, lazy editing, or malicious libel?
http://cosmopolitanreview.com/component/content/article/312

"Polish concentration camp" headlines enrage NYPD cop" 
http://www2.polskieradio.pl/zagranica/ru/news/artykul133723.html 

"Poland in foreign eyes"

http://www.thenews.pl/international/artykul122671_poland-in-foreign-eyes.html


"Polish Embassy in Spain protests against "Nazi Poland"
http://www.thenews.pl/news/artykul100214.html


"Canadian CTV Television censured for inaccurate and unfair reporting in referring to "Polish Ghetto" and "Polish Camp of Treblinka"
http://www.mfa.gov.pl/Canadian,CTV,Television,censured,,for,inaccurate,and,unfair,reporting,in,referring,to,%E2%80%9EPolish,ghetto%E2%80%9D,and,,%E2%80%9EPolish,camp,of,Treblinka%E2%80%9D,2075.html

"Will the NY Times ever get it straight'
http://canadafreepress.com/index.php/article/18520


"NYT Polish death camp slur,"ignorant, lazy, malicious"
http://www.thenews.pl/international/artykul142596_nyt-polish-death-camp-slur-ignorant--lazy--malicious.html


"Apologies for 'Polish Concentration Camp' "
http://news-poland.com/result/news/id/2320


"Polish Camps" in Polish Court
http://wyborcza.pl/1,76842,6928930,_Polish_Camps__in_Polish_Court.html


"Against Polish Death Camps" (on Facebook)
http://www.facebook.com/group.php?v=wall&gid=127208305180


"Markowa, Poland - Poland to create 'Righteous Among Nations' Museum"
http://www.vosizneias.com/67093/2010/10/28/markowa-poland-poland-to-create-e28098righteous-among-nationse28099-museum/


"Presidential Ceremony Honoring Polish Righteous Among Nations to Take Place Wednesday in Warsaw President Kaczynski and Yad Vashem Chairman Shalev to Speak  (OCTOBER 9, 2007)
http://www1.yadvashem.org/yv/en/pressroom/pressreleases/pr_details.asp?cid=255